2026-01-25 Daily Challenge

Today I have done leetcode's January LeetCoding Challenge with cpp.

January LeetCoding Challenge 25

Description

Minimum Difference Between Highest and Lowest of K Scores

You are given a 0-indexed integer array nums, where nums[i] represents the score of the ith student. You are also given an integer k.

Pick the scores of any k students from the array so that the difference between the highest and the lowest of the k scores is minimized.

Return the minimum possible difference.

 

Example 1:

Input: nums = [90], k = 1
Output: 0
Explanation: There is one way to pick score(s) of one student:
- [90]. The difference between the highest and lowest score is 90 - 90 = 0.
The minimum possible difference is 0.

Example 2:

Input: nums = [9,4,1,7], k = 2
Output: 2
Explanation: There are six ways to pick score(s) of two students:
- [9,4,1,7]. The difference between the highest and lowest score is 9 - 4 = 5.
- [9,4,1,7]. The difference between the highest and lowest score is 9 - 1 = 8.
- [9,4,1,7]. The difference between the highest and lowest score is 9 - 7 = 2.
- [9,4,1,7]. The difference between the highest and lowest score is 4 - 1 = 3.
- [9,4,1,7]. The difference between the highest and lowest score is 7 - 4 = 3.
- [9,4,1,7]. The difference between the highest and lowest score is 7 - 1 = 6.
The minimum possible difference is 2.

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= k <= nums.length <= 1000
  • 0 <= nums[i] <= 105

Solution

auto speedup = [](){
  cin.tie(nullptr);
  cout.tie(nullptr);
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  return 0;
}();
class Solution {
public:
  int minimumDifference(vector<int>& nums, int k) {
    sort(nums.begin(), nums.end());

    int answer = INT_MAX;
    for(int i = 0; i + k <= nums.size(); ++i) {
      answer = min(answer, nums[i + k - 1] - nums[i]);
    }

    return answer;
  }
};

// Accepted
// 118/118 cases passed (7 ms)
// Your runtime beats 99.39 % of cpp submissions
// Your memory usage beats 32.93 % of cpp submissions (13.8 MB)