Today I have done leetcode's June LeetCoding Challenge with cpp.

June LeetCoding Challenge 3

Description

Append Characters to String to Make Subsequence

You are given two strings s and t consisting of only lowercase English letters.

Return the minimum number of characters that need to be appended to the end of s so that t becomes a subsequence of s.

A subsequence is a string that can be derived from another string by deleting some or no characters without changing the order of the remaining characters.

Example 1:

Input: s = "coaching", t = "coding"
Output: 4
Explanation: Append the characters "ding" to the end of s so that s = "coachingding".
Now, t is a subsequence of s ("coachingding").
It can be shown that appending any 3 characters to the end of s will never make t a subsequence.

Example 2:

Input: s = "abcde", t = "a"
Output: 0
Explanation: t is already a subsequence of s ("abcde").

Example 3:

Input: s = "z", t = "abcde"
Output: 5
Explanation: Append the characters "abcde" to the end of s so that s = "zabcde".
Now, t is a subsequence of s ("zabcde").
It can be shown that appending any 4 characters to the end of s will never make t a subsequence.

Constraints:

• 1 <= s.length, t.length <= 105
• s and t consist only of lowercase English letters.

Solution

class Solution {
public:
  int appendCharacters(string s, string t) {
    int sPos = 0;
    int tPos = 0;
    while(sPos < s.length() && tPos < t.length()) {
      if(s[sPos] == t[tPos]) {
        tPos += 1;
      }
      sPos += 1;
    }
    return t.length() - tPos;
  }
};