2022-05-23 Daily-Challenge

Today I have done leetcode's May LeetCoding Challenge with cpp.

May LeetCoding Challenge 23

Description

Ones and Zeroes

You are given an array of binary strings strs and two integers m and n.

Return the size of the largest subset of strs such that there are at most m 0's and n 1's in the subset.

A set x is a subset of a set y if all elements of x are also elements of y.

Example 1:

Input: strs = ["10","0001","111001","1","0"], m = 5, n = 3
Output: 4
Explanation: The largest subset with at most 5 0's and 3 1's is {"10", "0001", "1", "0"}, so the answer is 4.
Other valid but smaller subsets include {"0001", "1"} and {"10", "1", "0"}.
{"111001"} is an invalid subset because it contains 4 1's, greater than the maximum of 3.

Example 2:

Input: strs = ["10","0","1"], m = 1, n = 1
Output: 2
Explanation: The largest subset is {"0", "1"}, so the answer is 2.

Constraints:

  • 1 <= strs.length <= 600
  • 1 <= strs[i].length <= 100
  • strs[i] consists only of digits '0' and '1'.
  • 1 <= m, n <= 100

Solution

class Solution {
public:
  int findMaxForm(vector<string>& strs, int m, int n) {
    int len = strs.size();
    int count[len][2];
    for(int i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
      count[i][0] = 0;
      count[i][1] = 0;
      for(auto c : strs[i]) count[i][c == '1'] += 1;
    }
    int dp[m + 1][n + 1];
    for(int i = 0; i <= m; ++i) {
      for(int j = 0; j <= n; ++j) dp[i][j] = -1;
    }
    int answer = 0;
    dp[0][0] = 0;
    for(int i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
      for(int zero = m; zero >= count[i][0]; --zero) {
        for(int one = n; one >= count[i][1]; --one) {
          if(dp[zero - count[i][0]][one - count[i][1]] == -1) continue;
          dp[zero][one] = max(dp[zero - count[i][0]][one - count[i][1]] + 1, dp[zero][one]);
          answer = max(answer, dp[zero][one]);
        }
      }
    }
    
    return answer;
  }
};

// Accepted
// 71/71 cases passed (73 ms)
// Your runtime beats 98.35 % of cpp submissions
// Your memory usage beats 96.22 % of cpp submissions (8.7 MB)